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find Author "冯燕" 3 results
  • 白蛋白袋式装置在重症医学科临床中的实用性效果观察

    目的研究白蛋白袋式装置用于重症医学科(ICU)临床工作的有效性和实用效果。 方法选取2013年4月-5月需输注白蛋白的患者120例,随机分为对照组和观察组,研究组患者采用袋式白蛋白装置输注,对照组患者采用瓶装白蛋白装置输注,对比两种方法在操作时间、残留量方面的差异。 结果研究组输注时操作时间较对照组少49 s,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组残留量≤0.5 mL较对照组多31例,而残留量≤1.0 mL较对照组少31例,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。 结论白蛋白袋式装置应用更为高效、安全,药物利用率高,值得推广。

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  • 探索重症监护病房量化表饮食护理干预的有效性

    目的 探讨重症监护病房(ICU)患者饮食健康教育的有效方式,为ICU患者及家属更好地了解所需膳食结构,从而进行日常饮食护理提供实践依据。 方法 将2011年1月-6月收治的82例清醒可进软食患者随机分为观察组和对照组,每组各41例;观察组结合《ICU病人安全饮食指导表》进行饮食保健指导和营养状态监测等护理干预;对照组给予常规的营养支持和药物治疗。1个月后进行问卷调查,观察临床沟通效果。 结果 观察组较对照组患者及其家属对安全饮食的了解度增加,满意度升高,营养状态好转,护士开展健康指导时间减少(P<0.05)。 结论 应用《ICU病人安全饮食指导表》等护理干预,可有效增加ICU患者及家属对其所需膳食了解程度,帮助护士或家属更好地安排其膳食,大幅提高护士和患者及家属沟通有效率和优质护理服务满意度。

    Release date:2016-09-08 09:11 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Effects of Comprehensive Nursing Intervention to Prevent Multi-drug Resistant Infections of Patients in Intensive Care Unit

    ObjectiveTo confirm the effect of comprehensive prevention and care measures in reducing the incidence of multi-drug resistance in Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients. MethodFrom March 1 to August 31 in 2014, we took routine measures to prevent multi-drug-resistant infections in ICU patients, and from September 1 in 2014 to February 28 in 2015, We added a series of comprehensive prevention measures to prevent multi-drug resistant infections including focus on isolation, temperature control of the ward, ward disinfection, quality improvement of basic care, standardized management and disinfection of equipments in ICU. Finally, we compared the detection rate of multi-drug resistant patients before and after the comprehensive nursing intervention. ResultsAfter taking comprehensive care interventions and a six-month monitoring, the detection rate of multi-resistant bacteria occurred in 11.87‰ of the patients. Compared with the previous six months, the detection rate dropped from 16.64‰ to 11.87‰ with a significant difference (χ2=6.346,P=0.012). ConclusionsComprehensive nursing intervention measures taken by the ICU department can effectively reduce multi-drug resistant infections in ICU patients.

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